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that are designed to cut. Workers are to stay alert for cut and shear points, as they cannot <br />be guarded. <br />4. Crush Points are formed when two objects move together or one object moves toward a <br />stationary object. Workers are to inspect the equipment to make sure all guards and <br />shields are in place that prevent a fatal crushing injury. <br />S. Thrown Objects such as stones can be propelled with great force from rotary motors and <br />string trimmers. Superior Landscaping and Lawn Service will identify machines that have <br />the potential to throw objects and shield against these hazards. All workers are to stay a <br />stay a safe distance away from equipment that cannot guard against thrown objects. <br />6. Free -Wheeling Parts occur when machine parts continue to move after the power is shut <br />off such as a mower blade. Do not touch these machines until the parts have stopped <br />moving completely. <br />7. Vibrations maybe occur in some machinery and equipment. Workers who spend hours <br />operating vibrating machinery may run the risk of developing shoulder, neck and back pain, <br />poor circulation in the legs and degeneration of the spinal discs. Therefore, workers are to <br />alternate between tasks to avoid using vibrating equipment for an extended period of <br />time. Superior Landscaping and Lawn Service will add extra padding to equipment seats to <br />absorb some of the vibrations if possible. <br />Heat -Related Illnesses <br />Superior Landscaping and Lawn Service workers are exposed to the sun and heat of Florida <br />weather and are expected to take the following precautions: <br />1. <br />Wear <br />loose, light colored clothing and a hat. <br />2. <br />Adapt <br />to working in hot conditions gradually, avoid over -exerting yourself during <br />peak temperature periods. <br />3. <br />Drink <br />water frequently—at least eight ounces every 20 to 30 minutes. Stay away <br />from <br />liquids containing caffeine, as they tend to increase urination, which causes <br />rapid <br />depletion of body liquids. <br />4. <br />Watch for the following signs and symptoms of heat -related illnesses: <br />a. <br />Heat cramps — Severe muscle spasms in the back, stomach, arms and legs, <br />which are attributed to the loss of body salt and water during periods of <br />heavy perspiration. <br />b. <br />Heat exhaustion — Heavy sweating, cool or pale skin, nausea, headache, <br />weakness, vomiting and fast pulse. <br />c. <br />Heat stroke — High body temperature, minimal sweating, red and dry skin, <br />rapid breathing and pulse, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, <br />confusion or unconsciousness. <br />5. <br />Treat <br />heat illness as soon as possible by doing the following: <br />a. <br />Heat cramps — Move to a cooler area and drink approximately six ounces of <br />water every 15 minutes. Follow up with a medical examination. <br />b. <br />Heat exhaustion — Move to a cooler area and lie down with your legs slightly <br />elevated. Cool your body by fanning and applying cool, wet towels and drink <br />Lit] <br />