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In 2004, a competition was held for a pedestrian <br />and bicycle bridge that would offer a solution to <br />a site characterized by intensive human traffic. <br />(Holidaymakers and their children had to cross four <br />lanes of busy residential traffic and a double tram <br />track in order to get to the beach.) The brief called <br />for a design "of high architectural and formal quality <br />that gave particular attention to the sensitive integration <br />of the structure in the natural environment." West <br />8's design, which was deemed the best of the five <br />plans submitted, harnesses the natural context, <br />celebrates the site’s historical significance and takes <br />into consideration the existing spatial structure of the <br />nearby 'Uitkerkse Polder. <br />Opened in 2014, the newbridge fits into the coastal <br />cycle route, providing stops for cyclists, information <br />points, bicycle parking, and a secure connection <br />between coastal villages. The bridge is also connects <br />to the Coastal Footpath and a provides a wonderful <br />opportunity for people to experience the natural <br />landscape. The irregular structure of the bridge is <br />inspired by driftwood. Indeed the completed structure <br />is an assembly of azobé wood, concrete and steel <br />that exhibits the chaos of the beachcomber’s work. <br />While bridges are usually made of concrete and <br />steel, wood was chosen as a beautiful and durable <br />construction material that was not only functional <br />but also the perfect complement to the marine <br />context. A new dune volume provides a natural access <br />ramp and the required clearance of the road profile. <br />The bridge, which is 83m long and 4,40m wide is <br />constructed from two wooden trusses, which are <br />functional and load bearing, supported on concrete <br />brackets. The irregularity of the bridge is formed by <br />the six, 13m wide concrete yokes, which are staggered <br />on either side of the bridge. The highest gantry is <br />8m; the largest span 14m. The hefty appearance of <br />the pillars, reference the bunkers of the Atlantic Wall <br />which once ran along stretches of the Belgian coast. <br />A series of wooden braces above the bridge deck absorb <br />the horizontal lateral forces but also add a protective <br />feel, offering using users a sense of security as they <br />look into the open horizon. The structure reconciles <br />numerous elements of the coastal landscape with one <br />another; security, mobility, nature, seawalls, passive <br />recreation, culture and the landscape experience. <br />Synthesising all these elements 'Het Wrakhout' is a <br />beautiful example of an integrated and sustainable <br />coastal development. <br />'HET WRAKHOUT' WENDUINE PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE <br />Client: <br />Vlaams Gewest, <br />afdeling Waterwegen <br />- Kust <br />Competition <br />2005 <br />Design & realisation <br />2009-2014 <br />Length 83 m <br />Width: 4.4m <br />Value: €3.2 million <br />Function: <br />Pedestrian bridge <br />Team: West 8 + BAS + <br />Snoeck & Partners <br />WENDUINE, BELGIUM <br />The site prior to development