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laterial Safety Data Sheet 4121100 9:00 AM <br />MATERIALS TO AVOID (INCOMPATIBILITY): strong alkalies, oxyaen nitrogen peroxide, sodium, potassium, zinc, strong <br />oxidizers, reactive metals (such as aluminum powders and magnesium powders), strong acids, amines, reducing agents, halogens or <br />halogen compounds ` <br />SECTION 11 • <br />TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION <br />Methylene chloride has been evaluated for possible cancer causing effects in laboratory animals. Inhalation studies at concentrations <br />of 2,000 and +,000 ppm increased the incidence of malignant liver and lung tumors in mice. Three inhalation studies of rats have <br />shown increased incidence of benign mammary gland tumors in female rats at concentrations of 500 ppm and above and increases <br />in benign mammary -land tumors in males at concentrations of 1,00 ppm and above. Rats exposed to 50 and 200 ppm via <br />inhalation showed no increased incidence of tumors. Mice and rats exposed by ingestion at levels up to 250 mg /kvrdav lifetime and <br />hamsters exposed via inhalation to concentrations up to 3,00 ppm lifetime did not show and increased incidence of tumors. <br />The International Agencv for Research on Cancer (LARC) has concluded that, with respect to methylene chloride, there is sufficient <br />ev idence of the carcinogenicity to experimental animals and inadequate evidence of the carcinogenicity to humans, resulting in a <br />classification as a 213 animal carcinogen. The NTP has identified methylene chloride as an animal carcinogen. Methylene chloride is <br />listed on the I.ARC and NTP carcinogen lists but not by OSHA. The State of California has listed methylene chloride under <br />Proposition 65 as a chemical known to the state to cause cancer. <br />Epidemilogv studies of 751 humans chronically exposed to methylene chloride, in the workplace of which 252 were exposed for a <br />minimum of 20 years did not demonstrate any increase in deaths caused by cancer or cardiac problems. A second study of 2,227 <br />workers confirmed these results. <br />Vandalism Remover Page 5 of 6 <br />Reproductive toxicity tests have been conducted to evaluate the potential adverse effects methylene chloride may have on • <br />reproduction and offspring of laboratory animals. The results indicate that methylene chloride does not cause birth defects in <br />laboratory animals. <br />Perchloroethvlene is listed as a potential carcinogen by IARC and INUP. Perchloroethylene has been shown to increase the incidence <br />of tumors in certain strains of mice and rats. Other long -term inhalation studies in rats failed to show tumori genic response. Human <br />data are limited and have not established an association between perchloroethy'lene exposure and cancer. Perehloroeth-'-lene is not <br />believed to pose a measurable carcinogenic risk to man when handled as recommended. <br />SECTION 12 <br />ECOTOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION <br />ECOTOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION: none known <br />CHEMICAL FATE INFORMATION: none known <br />BIODEGRADABILITY: none known <br />SECTION 13 <br />DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS <br />Do not puncture or incinerate containers. When contents are depleted continue to depress button until all vas is expelled. Dispose of <br />container in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations. <br />SECTION 14 <br />TRANSPORT INFORMATION • <br />D.O.T. CLASSIFICATION: Consumer Commodity (Hazard Class ORk,'I -D) <br />SECTION 15 <br />