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that are designed to cut. Workers are to stay alert for cut and shear points, as they cannot <br /> be guarded. <br /> 4. Crush Points are formed when two objects move together or one object moves toward a <br /> stationary object. Workers are to inspect the equipment to make sure all guards and <br /> shields are in place that prevent a fatal crushing injury. <br /> 5. Thrown Objects such as stones can be propelled with great force from rotary motors and <br /> string trimmers. Superior Landscaping and Lawn Service will identify machines that have <br /> the potential to throw objects and shield against these hazards. All workers are to stay a <br /> stay a safe distance away from equipment that cannot guard against thrown objects. <br /> 6. Free-Wheeling Parts occur when machine parts continue to move after the power is shut <br /> off such as a mower blade. Do not touch these machines until the parts have stopped <br /> moving completely. <br /> 7. Vibrations maybe occur in some machinery and equipment. Workers who spend hours <br /> operating vibrating machinery may run the risk of developing shoulder, neck and back pain, <br /> poor circulation in the legs and degeneration of the spinal discs. Therefore, workers are to <br /> alternate between tasks to avoid using vibrating equipment for an extended period of <br /> time. Superior Landscaping and Lawn Service will add extra padding to equipment seats to <br /> absorb some of the vibrations if possible. <br /> Heat-Related Illnesses <br /> Superior Landscaping and Lawn Service workers are exposed to the sun and heat of Florida <br /> weather and are expected to take the following precautions: <br /> 1. Wear loose, light colored clothing and a hat. <br /> 2. Adapt to working in hot conditions gradually, avoid over-exerting yourself during <br /> • <br /> peak temperature periods. <br /> 3. Drink water frequently—at least eight ounces every 20 to 30 minutes. Stay away <br /> from liquids containing caffeine, as they tend to increase urination, which causes <br /> rapid depletion of body liquids. <br /> 4. Watch for the following signs and symptoms of heat-related illnesses: <br /> a. Heat cramps – Severe muscle spasms in the back, stomach, arms and legs, <br /> which are attributed to the loss of body salt and water during periods of <br /> heavy perspiration. <br /> b. Heat exhaustion – Heavy sweating, cool or pale skin, nausea, headache, <br /> weakness, vomiting and fast pulse. <br /> c. Heat stroke – High body temperature, minimal sweating, red and dry skin, <br /> rapid breathing and pulse, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, <br /> confusion or unconsciousness. <br /> 5. Treat heat illness as soon as possible by doing the following: <br /> a. Heat cramps – Move to a cooler area and drink approximately six ounces of <br /> water every 15 minutes. Follow up with a medical examination. <br /> b. Heat exhaustion – Move to a cooler area and lie down with your legs slightly <br /> elevated. Cool your body by fanning and applying cool, wet towels and drink <br /> 30 <br />