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Mr. Mark Castano, P.E. February 21, 2024 <br />Keith & Associates, Inc. . Page 5 <br />Geotechnical Study – Intra Coastal Sports Complex – 15800 Collins Avenue NV5 Project No.: 17990 <br /> <br />CONSTRUCTION QUALITY ASSURANCE - INFRASTRUCTURE - ENERGY - PROGRAM MANAGEMENT - ENVIRONMENTAL <br />stabilized groundwater at the site will generally be encountered within the upper five (5) to <br />10 feet of the existing ground surface elevation. <br /> <br />5.2 FIELD PERMEABILITY <br /> <br />The result of the open-hole field permeability (drainage) test performed at the site is presented in the <br />table below: <br /> <br />TABLE 2 – SUMMARY OF FIELD PERMEABILITY TEST RESULT <br /> <br />Test ID <br />Test Depth <br />(ft.) <br />Hydraulic Conductivity <br />(cfs/ft2-ft. head) <br />P-1 15 2.59 x 10-04 <br /> <br />It should be noted that the above result is un-factored and represents the conditions at the test <br />location at the time of the test. To account for potential variations in hydraulic conductivity across <br />the site the designer should apply an appropriate safety factor to the reported value. The <br />permeability test data are presented in Appendix B. <br /> <br /> <br />6.0 EVALUATION AND DISCUSSION <br /> <br />6.1 FOUNDATION SUPPORT <br /> <br />Based on the results of the field exploration and our engineering analyses, we consider the site <br />suitable for the proposed construction from a geotechnical engineering perspective. The primary <br />concerns for foundation design and construction includes support of the proposed new structures <br />loads without unacceptable settlement. <br /> <br />Given the presence of the compressible peat and silt near the surface, we consider that deep <br />foundation system is appropriate for the proposed new construction. <br /> <br />Consistent with current practice in the South Florida area we consider augered, cast-in-place (ACIP) <br />piles are appropriate for this project. Other deep foundation systems such as driven piles and drilled <br />shafts are not considered to be appropriate. In addition to the noise nuisance, vibrations from driven <br />pile foundations could adversely impact existing buildings on the site as well as those on adjacent <br />properties. Additionally, it could be difficult to penetrate the hard zones in the limestone rock at the <br />site to sufficient depths to provide adequate uplift capacity on the driven piles. Drilled shafts are <br />typically economically feasible and attractive only where they are used to carry very large loads that <br />sufficiently justify the slower installation rates and other installation difficulties attendant with such <br />foundations. <br /> <br />We conclude that the proposed development can be supported on 14-inch-diameter piles on the <br />order of 30 feet long below existing grade. <br /> <br />As an alternative method to transfer the loads to the competent bearing layer, helical piles can also <br />be used. The helical piles would be on the order of 26 feet below grade and securely screwed into <br />Layer 4 limestone. <br /> <br />Our recommendations for foundation design and construction are presented in Section 7 of this <br />report. <br />