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r. <br />E50111 <br />B. The Contractor shall, at all times during construction, provide and maintain <br />proper equipment and facilities to remove promptly and dispose of properly all <br />water entering excavations and keep such excavations dry so as to obtain a <br />satisfactory undisturbed subgrade foundation condition until the fill and structure <br />to be built thereon have been completed to such extent that they will not be <br />floated or otherwise damaged by allowing water levels to return to natural <br />elevations. <br />C. Dewatering shall at all times be conducted in such a manner as to preserve the <br />natural undisturbed bearing capacity of the subgrade soils at proposed bottom of <br />excavation. <br />D. Wellpoints may be required for predrainage of the soils prior to final excavation <br />for some of the deeper in- ground structures, and for maintaining the lowered <br />groundwater level until construction has been completed to such an extent that <br />the structure or fill will not be floated or otherwise damaged. Wellpoints shall be <br />surrounded by suitable filter sand and no fines shall be removed by pumping. <br />Pumping from wellpoints shall be continuous and standby pumps shall be <br />provided. <br />E. The Contractor shall furnish all materials, permits and equipment and perform all <br />work required to install and maintain the drainage systems he proposes for <br />handling groundwater and surface water encountered during construction of <br />structures and compacted fills. <br />F. If requested by the Engineer, the Contractor's proposed method of dewatering <br />shall include a groundwater observation well at each structure to be used to <br />determine the water level during construction of the structure. Locations of the <br />observation wells shall be at structures as approved by the Engineer prior to their <br />installation. The observation wells shall be extended to 6 inches above finished <br />grade, capped with screw -on caps protected by 24" x 24" wide concrete base, <br />and left in place at the completion of this Project. <br />G. Prior to excavation, the Contractor shall submit his proposed method of <br />dewatering and maintaining dry conditions to the Engineer for approval. <br />However, such approval shall not relieve the Contractor of the responsibility for <br />the satisfactory performance of the system. The contractor shall be responsible <br />for correcting any disturbance or natural bearing soils or damage to structures <br />caused by an inadequate dewatering system or by interruption of the continuous <br />operation of the system as specified. <br />PART 2 - PRODUCTS <br />2.01 MATERIALS <br />A. General: <br />Materials for use as base, fill and backfill shall be as described below. <br />a. Satisfactory soil materials are defined as those complying with <br />ASTM D -2321 soil classification designation Class I, II, and III. <br />06/07 02221 -3 03 -4197 <br />